Regulatory agencies expect companies to establish and monitor clean equipment- and dirty equipment-hold times for manufacturing equipment as part of their cleaning validation program. The concepts of ...

Kimberly Dawn Neumann is a multi-published NYC-based writer whose work has appeared in myriad publications ranging from Forbes to Real Simple to Cosmopolitan. She’s written hundreds of articles as ...

Consider best practices for manual or clean-in-place procedures. When running manufacturing equipment continuously, rather than in batch mode, operators should consider what cleaning practices need to ...