Plant community changes that affect the habitat called Reaction; 6.) Final development of a climax community called Stabilization . Forest Succession in More Detail ...

Huston, M. & Smith, T. Plant succession- life history and competition. American Naturalist 130 ,168-198 (1987). Keever, C. Causes of succession on old fields of the Piedmont, North Carolina.

Plant succession occurs naturally when plant communities are left to develop by themselves, taking several centuries to go from an early stage like an abandoned farm field to a climax forest ...

A plant community that is dominated by trees representing the last stage of natural succession for that specific locality and environmentally should be considered a climax forest.To be a climax ...

(This is Part 2 of a three-part series on plant succession.) Plant succession normally occurs when plant communities are left alone to develop and may take hundreds of years to go from an early ...

Stanley A. Cain, Plant Succession and Ecological History of a Central Indiana Swamp, Botanical Gazette, Vol. 86, No. 4 (Dec., 1928), ... Salix, (d) swamp forest, and (e) upland climax forest. The ...