Intensity modulators are an essential component in optics for controlling free-space beams. Many applications require the intensity of a free-space beam to be modulated at a single frequency, ...
Researchers at Skoltech have developed an ultra-compact electro-optic modulator based on silicon photonics and plasmonics that enables high-efficiency optical signal control within a small device ...
Recently, all-optical modulators are potentially the most promising candidate to achieve high-bit rate modulation in high-speed all-optical communication technologies and signal processing. In this ...