The argument's central thesis is the metaphysical impossibility of a temporally past-infinite universe and of actual infinities existing in the real world, traced by Craig to 11th-century …

Because of its historic roots in medieval Islamic theology, I christened the argument “the kalam cosmological argument” (“ kalam ” is the Arabic word for medieval theology). Today this …

Jul 13, 2004 · Influenced by the Neoplatonist John Philoponus (5th c) (Davidson 1969), the mutakallimūm —theologians who used reason and argumentation to support their revealed …

The Cosmological Argument attempted to prove that, regardless of whether or not the universe has a finite past, it requires a cause that is outside of the universe.

Mar 26, 2025 · As physicist Freeman Dyson reflected, “The universe knew we were coming,” hinting at purposeful design. By synthesizing philosophy and science, the Kalam Cosmological …

The Kalam cosmological argument claims that the universe has a cause of its beginning. Learn its history, logical structure, main defenders, and key objections.

Jul 29, 2025 · Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned apologist, this ultimate resource list will help you understand, explain, and defend one of the most compelling arguments for God’s …

The Kalam Argument posits the need for a cause for the universe's existence, countering notions of an eternal universe. This central theme leads to various lines of philosophical inquiry and …

The Kalam Cosmological Argument (KCA), developed originally by Muslim theologians, focuses on the universe’s seeming finitude, arguing that this suggests the existence of a first cause.

Definition: The Kalam Cosmological Argument is a logical argument for the existence of God, stating: (1) Whatever begins to exist has a cause; (2) The universe began to exist; therefore, …