uMkhonto weSizwe - Wikipedia
uMkhonto weSizwe (Xhosa pronunciation: [um̩ˈkʰonto we ˈsizwe]; abbreviated MK; lit. 'Spear of the Nation') was the paramilitary wing of the African National Congress (ANC), founded by …
Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) | Meaning, Significance, Impact,
Founded by Nelson Mandela and others, Umkhonto we Sizwe (commonly abbreviated MK) carried out waves of sabotage and guerrilla attacks against South Africa’s apartheid …
uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) - South African History Online
Mar 20, 2011 · On 16 December, 1961, Umkhonto weSizwe (MK) was launched as an armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). The formation of the MK Umkhonto weSizwe …
uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) Timeline 1961-1990 - South African …
Mar 20, 2011 · uMkhonto weSizwe (Spear of the Nation or MK), the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC), was jointly formed by leading members of the banned ANC and …
Umkhonto we Sizwe - South African History Online
May 11, 2012 · Originally a small insurrectionist group, MK expanded dramatically, as angry young men and women fled South Africa in the wake of the Soweto uprisings in June 1976 …
History of Umkhonto we Sizwe - The O'Malley Archives - Nelson …
Apr 6, 2011 · The formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe by the ANC, SACP and fraternal organisations is announced by a series of bomb blasts against apartheid structures in …
Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK): The ANC’s Armed Wing, 1961–1993
Launched in 1961 by leaders of the African National Congress (ANC) of South Africa and the South African Communist Party (SACP), Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) was the military wing of …
Umkhonto we Sizwe : The ANC’s Armed Struggle - Google Books
Mar 1, 2016 · The armed struggle waged by the ANC’s military wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), was the longest sustained insurgency in South African history. This book offers the first full …
Umkhonto we Sizwe - Britannica Kids
Umkhonto we Sizwe was the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC) during the apartheid era in South Africa. The name means “spear of the nation” in the Zulu and Xhosa …
The ANC's War against Apartheid: Umkhonto we Sizwe and the
For nearly three decades, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC), waged a violent revolutionary struggle against the apartheid state in South …
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